National Park In Odisha
Discovering the Wild Heart of Odisha: A Journey Through Its National Parks
Odisha, the land of temples and tribal cultures, holds within its borders a lesser-known treasure — its rich and vibrant national parks. These sanctuaries are a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, nature lovers, photographers, and anyone looking to escape into the raw beauty of the Eastern Ghats and coastal plains. Let’s dive into the natural wonders Odisha has to offer!
1. Simlipal National Park – The Crown Jewel
Located in the Mayurbhanj district, Simlipal is the most prominent national park in Odisha. Once a royal hunting ground, it now serves as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, spreading across 2,750 square kilometers. It’s famous for:
Royal Bengal Tigers, leopards, elephants
Over 1,000 species of flowering plants
The majestic Barehipani and Joranda waterfalls
Dense sal forests and grasslands
Simlipal is a paradise for eco-tourism and a must-visit if you're craving adventure mixed with biodiversity.
2. Bhitarkanika National Park – India’s Mini Amazon
Tucked away in the Kendrapara district, Bhitarkanika is a unique wetland ecosystem, home to:
The largest population of saltwater crocodiles in India
Rare species like the white crocodile and king cobra
Over 270 species of birds, including migratory ones like the Asian openbill stork
Mangrove forests and tidal rivers perfect for boating safaris
This park offers a different flavor of wilderness — wild, watery, and teeming with life.
3. Nandankanan Zoological Park – Where the Wild Roam Free
Though not a traditional national park, Nandankanan in Bhubaneswar deserves mention. It’s a zoological-cum-botanical park with open enclosures where animals roam in natural habitats. It’s known for:
White tigers, black panthers, and gharials
A large safari park and aquarium
Conservation breeding centers
Lush greenery and tranquil lakes
Great for families and school trips, Nandankanan is a gateway to wildlife education in Odisha.
Best Time to Visit
October to March is ideal for pleasant weather and increased chances of spotting wildlife.
Avoid the monsoon (June to September) as many areas remain closed or become inaccessible.
Travel Tips
Carry binoculars and a camera — you will want to capture these moments.
Dress in earthy tones to blend with the forest environment.
Respect the sanctity of the parks: avoid littering, making loud noises, or disturbing animals.